目    录
Part 1  C/C++ Fundamentals

Chapter 1  Getting Started with C/C++	1
1.1  The C and C++ Programming Language	1
1.2  Why to Learn C and C++	2
1.3  Three Levels of Programming Language	4
1.4  Interpreted Languages and Compiled Languages	6
1.5  The Development Tools of C/C++: Compilers and Linkers	7
1.6  The Development Cycle	7
Chapter Review	9
Chapter 2  Your First C/C++ Program	10
2.1  Your First C++ Programme on Microsoft VC++ 6.0	10
2.1.1  Create a Win32 Console Application Project	10
2.1.2  How does it work?	18
2.2  Your First C++ Program on Codeblocks	20
2.3  Writing a C Program	28
2.4  Similarities and Difference between C and C++ Program	29
Chapter Review	30
Programming Exercises	30
Chapter 3  Variables and Operators	31
3.1  Variables	31
3.2  Variables and identifiers	32
3.3  Data Types	32
3.4  Variables Declaration and Initialization	33
3.5  Variable Names and Comments	35
3.6  Operators	38
3.6.1  Arithmetic Operators	38
3.6.2  Logical Operators	39
3.6.3  Bitwise Operators	40
3.6.4  Relational Operators	41
3.6.5  Operators Precedence in C/C++	41
3.7  Some Much Used Operators in C / C++	43
3.7.1  Increment and Decrement Operator	43
3.7.2  sizeof() Operator	44
3.7.3  Modulus (%) Operator	45
3.7.4  Conditional Operator ( ? : )	46
3.7.5  comma “,” operator	46
Chapter Review	48
Programming Exercises	48
Chapter 4  Decision Making	52
4.1  Conditional Operations	54
4.2  The if Structure	55
4.2.1  The if Statement	56
4.2.2  The if-else Statement	57
4.2.3  Nested if Statements	58
4.2.4  if-else-if Statement	59
4.2.5  switch-case statement	61
Programming Exercises	64
Chapter 5  Loops	66
5.1  for Loop	66
5.2  while Loop	69
5.3  do...while Loop	71
5.4  for Loops vs while Loops	72
5.5  Loop Control Statement “break” and “continue”	73
5.5.1  “Break” Statement	73
5.5.2  “continue” Statement	75
Chapter Review	76
Programming Exercises	77

Part 2  Core Language Features

Chapter 6  Arrays	81
6.1  Declaring an Array	82
6.2  Initializing an Array	83
6.3  Accessing Array Elements	83
6.4  Array out of Bounds	85
6.5  Address-of Operator (&)	86
6.6  Pointers in C and C++	87
6.7  Dynamic Array	89
Programming Exercises	91
Chapter 7  Functions	93
7.1  What is a Function	93
7.2  Library Functions	93
7.3  User-defined Functions	94
7.3.1  Defining a Function	94
7.3.2  Parameters and Arguments	96
7.3.3  Function Declarations	97
7.4  Calling a Function	98
7.4.1  Passing by Value	98
7.4.2  Passing by Address (or Pointers)	99
7.4.3  Passing by Reference	101
7.5  Recursion	102
7.6  Function Overloading	104
7.6.1  Function Overloading by Having Different types of Parameters	104
7.6.2  Function Overloading by Having Different Number of Parameters	105
Programming Exercises	106

Part 3  Object Oriented Programming

Chapter 8  Strings	109
8.1  String Assignment	111
8.2  String Comparison	111
8.3  String Concatenation	112
8.4  String Functions	113
8.5  String Operations	114
Chapter Review	116
Programming Exercises	117
Chapter 9  Classes and Objects	118
9.1  Data Encapsulation	118
9.2  Declaring a Class	120
9.3  Defining a Member Function	121
9.3.1  Getter and Setter	121
9.3.2  Implementing Member Functions	122
9.4  Creating an Object	124
9.5  Constructors for Initialization	124
9.6  Destructor	126
9.7  Air ticket example for classes and objects	127
9.8  Friend Function of a Class	131
9.9  Operator Overloading	134
Chapter Review	137
Programming Exercises	138
Chapter 10  Inheritance	140
10.1  Implementing Inheritance	140
10.2  Types of Inheritance	142
10.3  Access Modes in C++ Inheritance	144
10.4  Example for Inheritance	145
10.5  Air Ticket Example for Inheritance	146
10.6  Polymorphism in C++	151
Chapter Review	153
Programming Exercises	155

Part 4  File Operating

Chapter 11  Files and Stream	157
11.1  Types of Files	157
11.2  File Operations in C++	158
11.2.1  Creating/Opening a File Using Fstream	159
11.2.2  Writing Text Files	160
11.2.3  Reading Text Files	161
11.2.4  String Streams	163
11.2.5  Converting to text	164
11.3  File Operations in C	167
11.3.1  Opening a File	167
11.3.2  Writing a File	169
11.3.3  Closing a File	169
11.3.4  Read from a text file	170
11.3.5  Writing Characters to a File	171
11.3.6  Appending Data to a File	172
Chapter Review	173
Programming Exercises	173
Chapter 12  Splitting Program into Multiple Files	174
12.1  Separate a Program into Multiple Files in C	174
12.2  Practice in Microsoft Visual C++ 6	177
12.3  Separate a Program into Multiple Files in C++	179
Programming Exercises	185

Part 5  Projects for C/C++

Part A  Elementary C/C++ Projects	187
Project 1  Logical Gates	187
Project 2  Lorry Fleet	193
Project 3  Money Class	198
Part B  Computer Game and Machine Learning Projects	201
Project 4  Hangman Game Project	201
Project 5  The tic-tac-toe game	205
Project 6  Designing a chatbot	209
Part C  Hardware Based Projects	213
Project 7  Blinking a LED and LED chaser	213
Project 8  Distance Measurement using Ultrasonic Sensor and Arduino	218
Project 9  Servo Motor Projects	222
Appendix: Vocabulary for C/C++	229
References	233


C/C++程序设计(C/C++ Programming)

目录

VI


VII